Basilica di San Giovanni Evangelista
The church of Saint John the Evangelist was built in the 5th
century by Galla Placida and is the oldest church in Ravenna.
According to the historians, Galla was returning to Ravenna in
424 when her boat was hit by a storm. Galla vowed that she would
build a church to St. John the fisherman if they survived. The
boat reached land and the church is still standing today.
Legend holds that one of St. Johns sandals was given, by St.
John, to Galla as a relic to be contained within the church. The
relief over the door symbolizes this miracle.
The mosaics in this church are from the 13th century and show
just how much skill and knowledge was lost during the dark ages.
Admittedly, these were floor mosaics, but the craftsmanship is
not even close to the levels shown in the other churches from
the 5th century.
Then, as a bit of contrast, there is a large and active painting
above the main entrance.
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