During the First
World War, the battlefields of Flanders saw thousands upon thousands
die in some of the worst trench warfare ever experienced, including
mortar fire and poison gas attack. The center of much of this
fighting was the town of Ieper. The town never fell into the hands
of the Germans, but it did fall to their bombs. By the end of
the war, the town was completely demolished and the surviving
residents spread throughout the countryside.
Within four years of the war, however, the town was
completely rebuilt (while the Allies were still debating how to
make the town into a memorial to those lost).
We visited the museum which remembers the War and the fighting
that took place here. The museum is called the In Flanders Fields
Museum after the poem of the same name. It was this poem that
immortalized the fighting here and helped to make poppies the
international symbol of warfare and veterans. It seems that poppies
grow best in freshly turned soil, such as after a heavy artillery
bombardment and that the fields of Flanders would be covered with
them while the war was fought.
The museum was powerful and well done, bringing alive the
horror that is war.